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Arq. bras. cardiol ; 111(6): 852-855, Dec. 2018. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1038533

ABSTRACT

Abstract Erdheim-Chester Disease is a rare entity, classified as an inflammatory myeloid neoplasm, with an unknown incidence, occurring preferentially in men after 50 years of age. Classically, it has a multisystemic presentation, with the skeletal system being the most frequently affected (90% of the patients), followed by genitourinary involvement in 60% of cases and central nervous system in the pituitary and diabetes insipidus in 25% of the cases. Cardiovascular manifestations are present in more than half of the patients, with aortic infiltration and atrial pseudotumor being the most common forms.


Resumo A doença de Erdheim-Chester é uma entidade rara classificada como neoplasia mielóide inflamatória, com incidência desconhecida que ocorre preferencialmente em homens após os 50 anos de idade. Classicamente apresenta-se de forma multissistêmica, sendo sistema esquelético o mais frequentemente comprometido (90% dos pacientes), seguido do sistema geniturinário em 60% dos casos e sistema nervoso central em hipófise e diabetes insipidus em 25% dos casos. As manifestações cardiovasculares estão presentes em mais da metade dos pacientes, sendo a infiltração da aorta e o pseudotumor atrial as formas mais encontradas.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Erdheim-Chester Disease/diagnostic imaging , Heart Diseases/diagnostic imaging , Biopsy , Magnetic Resonance Imaging , Erdheim-Chester Disease/complications , Erdheim-Chester Disease/pathology , Positron-Emission Tomography , Heart Diseases/complications , Heart Diseases/pathology
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